Correction and Retraction Policy

Correction and Retraction Policy

HAPDIS (Harmoni Pendidikan, Islam dan Sains) is committed to maintaining the integrity and completeness of the scholarly record. We strictly adhere to the guidelines set by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) regarding corrections, retractions, and expressions of concern.

1. Corrections (Erratum and Corrigendum) HAPDIS will publish a correction if a significant error is discovered in a published article that affects the scientific accuracy, publication record, or the reputation of the authors or the journal.

  • Erratum: Applies to errors introduced by the journal or publisher during the editing or production process (e.g., formatting errors that change the meaning, missing figures).

  • Corrigendum: Applies to errors introduced by the authors (e.g., errors in author affiliation, minor data calculation errors that do not affect the main conclusion).

  • Action: A correction notice will be published in the next available issue and linked bi-directionally to the original published article online.

2. Retractions Retractions are considered when an article contains severe flaws or ethical violations that invalidate the results or conclusions. HAPDIS will consider retracting an article in cases of:

  • Clear evidence that the findings are unreliable, either as a result of misconduct (e.g., data fabrication) or honest error (e.g., miscalculation or experimental error).

  • Prior publication of the findings elsewhere without proper cross-referencing, permission, or justification (redundant publication).

  • Proven plagiarism or inappropriate authorship claims.

  • Evidence of unethical research.

  • Action: A "Retraction Notice" will be published, explaining the reason for the retraction. The original article will remain online but will be digitally watermarked as "RETRACTED" on each page of the PDF to ensure transparency.

3. Article Removal In exceptionally rare circumstances, an article may be entirely removed from the online platform. This only occurs if the article is clearly defamatory, infringes upon legal rights, involves a court order, or poses a serious health and safety risk. In such cases, the metadata (title and authors) will be retained, accompanied by a note explaining that the article has been removed for legal reasons.