/* ============================================================
   JEELS — MODERN ACADEMIC PREMIUM V1
   Journal of Elementary Education and Learning Science
   OJS 3.5.0.1 | Default Theme
   CSS ONLY | NO SERVER ACCESS REQUIRED

   Primary: #056D6F
   Design: Modern Academic / Premium Editorial
   ============================================================ */


/* ============================================================
   01. DESIGN SYSTEM
   ============================================================ */

:root {
    --jeels-primary: #056D6F;
    --jeels-primary-dark: #034F51;
    --jeels-primary-deep: #023D3F;
    --jeels-primary-light: #078B88;
    --jeels-accent: #20AAA1;

    --jeels-gradient:
        linear-gradient(135deg, #034F51 0%, #056D6F 52%, #078B88 100%);

    --jeels-gradient-soft:
        linear-gradient(135deg, #E7F5F2 0%, #F7FBFA 100%);

    --jeels-background: #F5F9F8;
    --jeels-surface: #FFFFFF;
    --jeels-surface-soft: #EFF7F5;

    --jeels-text: #243C3D;
    --jeels-muted: #718586;
    --jeels-border: #DCEAE7;

    --jeels-success: #18866F;
    --jeels-danger: #C74C4C;

    --jeels-radius-sm: 8px;
    --jeels-radius-md: 13px;
    --jeels-radius-lg: 19px;
    --jeels-radius-xl: 25px;

    --jeels-shadow-sm:
        0 3px 12px rgba(3, 79, 81, .055);

    --jeels-shadow-md:
        0 8px 28px rgba(3, 79, 81, .085);

    --jeels-shadow-lg:
        0 16px 45px rgba(3, 79, 81, .12);

    --jeels-transition:
        all .25s ease;
}


/* ============================================================
   02. GLOBAL RESET AND TYPOGRAPHY
   ============================================================ */

html {
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
    scroll-padding-top: 100px;
}

body {
    background: var(--jeels-background) !important;
    color: var(--jeels-text) !important;
    font-family: "Inter", "Segoe UI", Arial, sans-serif;
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.75;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}

.pkp_structure_page {
    background: var(--jeels-background);
    overflow: visible;
}

.pkp_structure_content {
    background: transparent;
}

.pkp_structure_main {
    min-width: 0;
}

h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
    color: var(--jeels-primary-dark);
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

h1 {
    font-size: clamp(27px, 3vw, 36px);
}

h2 {
    font-size: 25px;
}

h3 {
    font-size: 20px;
}

p {
    color: var(--jeels-text);
}

a {
    color: var(--jeels-primary);
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: var(--jeels-transition);
}

a:hover,
a:focus {
    color: var(--jeels-primary-dark);
    text-decoration: none;
}

img {
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
}

::selection {
    color: #FFFFFF;
    background: var(--jeels-primary);
}


/* ============================================================
   03. HEADER
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_structure_head {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 100;
    background: var(--jeels-gradient) !important;
    border: none !important;
    box-shadow: 0 7px 25px rgba(3, 79, 81, .16);
    overflow: visible;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    background: transparent !important;
    padding: 32px 0 27px !important;
}

.pkp_site_name {
    margin: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_site_name a {
    display: inline-block;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    font-size: clamp(23px, 3vw, 34px);
    font-weight: 800;
    letter-spacing: -.7px;
    line-height: 1.3;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.pkp_site_name a:hover {
    color: #E1FFFA !important;
}

.pkp_site_name img {
    max-height: 95px;
    width: auto;
    object-fit: contain;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper:after {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    width: 65px;
    height: 3px;
    margin-top: 17px;
    border-radius: 20px;
    background: #7DE0D4;
}

/* Header description / tagline */

.pkp_site_name_wrapper .is_img {
    padding: 0;
}

/* ============================================================
   06. MAIN PAGE CONTAINER
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_structure_content {
    padding-top: 32px;
    padding-bottom: 35px;
}

.pkp_structure_main {
    padding-top: 5px;
}

.pkp_structure_main > * {
    margin-bottom: 25px;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding-top: 42px;
        padding-bottom: 45px;
    }
}


/* ============================================================
   07. HOMEPAGE INTRODUCTION
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
    margin: 0 0 25px;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: var(--jeels-radius-lg);
    box-shadow: var(--jeels-shadow-md);
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    padding: 27px;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    background: var(--jeels-surface);
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--jeels-primary);
    border-radius: var(--jeels-radius-md);
    box-shadow: var(--jeels-shadow-sm);
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content h2 {
    margin-top: 0;
    color: var(--jeels-primary);
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content p {
    line-height: 1.85;
}


/* ============================================================
   08. SECTION HEADINGS
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_page_index h2,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue_title {
    position: relative;
    padding-bottom: 13px;
    margin-bottom: 22px;
    color: var(--jeels-primary-dark);
    font-size: 23px;
    font-weight: 750;
}

.pkp_page_index h2:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 48px;
    height: 3px;
    border-radius: 20px;
    background: var(--jeels-gradient);
}


/* ============================================================
   09. CURRENT ISSUE
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_page_index .current_issue {
    padding: 27px;
    margin: 0 0 30px;
    background: #FFFFFF;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
    border-radius: var(--jeels-radius-lg);
    box-shadow: var(--jeels-shadow-md);
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title {
    color: var(--jeels-primary);
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .cover {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .cover img {
    max-width: 210px;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: var(--jeels-shadow-md);
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .description {
    color: var(--jeels-muted);
    line-height: 1.8;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .published {
    color: var(--jeels-muted);
    font-size: 13px;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 15px;
    padding: 10px 19px;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    background: var(--jeels-gradient);
    border-radius: 9px;
    font-weight: 650;
}


/* ============================================================
   10. ARTICLE CARDS
   ============================================================ */

.obj_article_summary {
    position: relative;
    padding: 22px !important;
    margin: 0 0 17px !important;
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border) !important;
    border-radius: var(--jeels-radius-md) !important;
    box-shadow: var(--jeels-shadow-sm);
    transition: var(--jeels-transition);
}

.obj_article_summary:hover {
    transform: translateY(-3px);
    border-color: rgba(5,109,111,.35) !important;
    box-shadow: var(--jeels-shadow-md);
}

.obj_article_summary .title {
    margin: 0 0 12px;
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.6;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.obj_article_summary .title a {
    color: var(--jeels-primary-dark) !important;
}

.obj_article_summary .title a:hover {
    color: var(--jeels-primary-light) !important;
}

.obj_article_summary .authors {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    color: var(--jeels-muted);
    font-size: 13px;
}

.obj_article_summary .pages,
.obj_article_summary .published {
    color: var(--jeels-muted);
    font-size: 12px;
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links {
    margin-top: 13px;
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links a {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 6px 12px;
    color: var(--jeels-primary) !important;
    background: var(--jeels-surface-soft);
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
    border-radius: 7px;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links a:hover {
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    background: var(--jeels-primary);
}


/* ============================================================
   11. ISSUE ARCHIVES
   ============================================================ */

.obj_issue_summary {
    display: flex;
    gap: 20px;
    padding: 22px !important;
    margin-bottom: 18px !important;
    background: #FFFFFF;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
    border-radius: var(--jeels-radius-md);
    box-shadow: var(--jeels-shadow-sm);
    transition: var(--jeels-transition);
}

.obj_issue_summary:hover {
    box-shadow: var(--jeels-shadow-md);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.obj_issue_summary .cover img {
    max-width: 125px;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 8px;
}

.obj_issue_summary .title {
    color: var(--jeels-primary-dark);
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.obj_issue_summary .description,
.obj_issue_summary .published {
    color: var(--jeels-muted);
    font-size: 13px;
}


/* ============================================================
   12. ARTICLE DETAIL
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_page_article .item {
    padding: 23px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    background: #FFFFFF;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
    border-radius: var(--jeels-radius-md);
}

.pkp_page_article .item h2 {
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--jeels-surface-soft);
    color: var(--jeels-primary);
    font-size: 19px;
}

.pkp_page_article .item .label {
    color: var(--jeels-primary-dark);
    font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_page_article .authors {
    color: var(--jeels-muted);
}

.pkp_page_article .abstract {
    line-height: 1.9;
    text-align: justify;
}

.pkp_page_article .galleys {
    padding: 20px;
    background: var(--jeels-surface-soft);
    border-radius: var(--jeels-radius-md);
}

.pkp_page_article .galleys a {
    font-weight: 700;
}


/* ============================================================
   13. SIDEBAR
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_structure_sidebar {
    min-width: 0;
}

.pkp_block {
    padding: 20px !important;
    margin-bottom: 20px !important;
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border) !important;
    border-radius: var(--jeels-radius-md) !important;
    box-shadow: var(--jeels-shadow-sm);
}

.pkp_block .title {
    padding-bottom: 12px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    color: var(--jeels-primary-dark) !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
    font-weight: 750 !important;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--jeels-surface-soft);
}

.pkp_block ul {
    padding-left: 18px;
}

.pkp_block li {
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    color: var(--jeels-text);
    font-size: 13px;
}

.pkp_block a {
    color: var(--jeels-primary);
}

.pkp_block a:hover {
    color: var(--jeels-primary-dark);
}


/* ============================================================
   14. BUTTONS
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_button,
button,
input[type="submit"],
input[type="button"],
.cmp_button,
a.cmp_button {
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    background: var(--jeels-gradient) !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-primary) !important;
    border-radius: 9px !important;
    font-weight: 650 !important;
    transition: var(--jeels-transition);
}

.pkp_button:hover,
button:hover,
input[type="submit"]:hover,
input[type="button"]:hover,
.cmp_button:hover,
a.cmp_button:hover {
    background: var(--jeels-primary-dark) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(5,109,111,.2);
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

a.cmp_button,
.pkp_button {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 10px 18px;
}


/* ============================================================
   15. FORMS / INPUT / TEXTAREA / SELECT
   ============================================================ */

input:not([type="checkbox"]):not([type="radio"]),
textarea,
select {
    max-width: 100%;
    padding: 11px 13px !important;
    color: var(--jeels-text) !important;
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid #D4E4E1 !important;
    border-radius: 9px !important;
    outline: none;
    transition: var(--jeels-transition);
}

textarea {
    min-height: 110px;
}

input:focus,
textarea:focus,
select:focus {
    border-color: var(--jeels-primary) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(5,109,111,.11) !important;
}

label {
    color: var(--jeels-primary-dark);
    font-weight: 650;
}

fieldset {
    padding: 20px;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
    border-radius: var(--jeels-radius-md);
}

legend {
    color: var(--jeels-primary);
    font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_form_error,
.error {
    color: var(--jeels-danger);
}


/* ============================================================
   16. LOGIN / REGISTER
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_page_login .pkp_form,
.pkp_page_user_register .pkp_form {
    padding: 25px;
    background: #FFFFFF;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
    border-radius: var(--jeels-radius-lg);
    box-shadow: var(--jeels-shadow-md);
}

.pkp_page_login h1,
.pkp_page_user_register h1 {
    color: var(--jeels-primary);
}

.pkp_page_login label,
.pkp_page_user_register label {
    margin-bottom: 7px;
}


/* ============================================================
   17. SEARCH
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_search {
    margin-bottom: 25px;
}

.pkp_search input[type="text"] {
    border-radius: 30px !important;
}

.pkp_page_search .search_results {
    padding: 20px;
    background: #FFFFFF;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
    border-radius: var(--jeels-radius-md);
}

.pkp_page_search .search_results li {
    padding: 15px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
}


/* ============================================================
   18. ABOUT / SUBMISSIONS / EDITORIAL PAGES
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_page_about .page,
.pkp_page_about .about,
.pkp_page_submissions .page,
.pkp_page_editorial .page,
.pkp_page_privacy .page {
    line-height: 1.9;
}

.pkp_page_about .page h2,
.pkp_page_submissions .page h2 {
    color: var(--jeels-primary);
}

.pkp_page_about .page table,
.pkp_page_submissions .page table {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
}

.pkp_page_about .page table th,
.pkp_page_about .page table td,
.pkp_page_submissions .page table th,
.pkp_page_submissions .page table td {
    padding: 11px;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
}


/* ============================================================
   19. TABLES
   ============================================================ */

table {
    max-width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
}

table th {
    color: #FFFFFF;
    background: var(--jeels-primary);
}

table th,
table td {
    padding: 11px 13px;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
}

table tr:nth-child(even) {
    background: #F5FAF9;
}


/* ============================================================
   20. PAGINATION
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_pagination a,
.pkp_pagination span {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 7px 12px;
    margin: 2px;
    border-radius: 7px;
}

.pkp_pagination a {
    color: var(--jeels-primary);
    background: #FFFFFF;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
}

.pkp_pagination a:hover {
    color: #FFFFFF;
    background: var(--jeels-primary);
}

.pkp_pagination .current {
    color: #FFFFFF;
    background: var(--jeels-primary);
}


/* ============================================================
   21. BREADCRUMBS
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_navigation_breadcrumb {
    padding: 10px 0;
    color: var(--jeels-muted);
    font-size: 12px;
}

.pkp_navigation_breadcrumb a {
    color: var(--jeels-primary);
}


/* ============================================================
   22. ANNOUNCEMENTS
   ============================================================ */

.obj_announcement_summary {
    padding: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
    background: #FFFFFF;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--jeels-primary);
    border-radius: var(--jeels-radius-md);
    box-shadow: var(--jeels-shadow-sm);
}


/* ============================================================
   23. FOOTER
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    position: relative;
    background: var(--jeels-primary-deep) !important;
    border: none !important;
    color: #E5F5F2 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_footer {
    padding-top: 40px !important;
    padding-bottom: 30px !important;
    color: #E5F5F2 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_footer,
.pkp_structure_footer p,
.pkp_structure_footer li {
    color: #D6EAE7 !important;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.pkp_structure_footer h2,
.pkp_structure_footer h3 {
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
}

.pkp_structure_footer a {
    color: #8DE2D6 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_footer a:hover {
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
}

.pkp_brand_footer {
    opacity: .8;
}


/* ============================================================
   24. NOTICES / ALERTS
   ============================================================ */

.cmp_notification {
    padding: 15px 18px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    border-radius: 10px;
}

.cmp_notification.success {
    background: #E7F6F0;
    border-left: 4px solid #18866F;
}

.cmp_notification.warning {
    background: #FFF7E7;
    border-left: 4px solid #D39B35;
}

.cmp_notification.error {
    background: #FFF0F0;
    border-left: 4px solid #C74C4C;
}


/* ============================================================
   25. ACCESSIBILITY
   ============================================================ */

a:focus-visible,
button:focus-visible,
input:focus-visible,
select:focus-visible,
textarea:focus-visible {
    outline: 3px solid rgba(32,170,161,.55) !important;
    outline-offset: 3px;
}

.skip-link {
    z-index: 100000;
}


/* ============================================================
   26. RESPONSIVE LAYOUT
   ============================================================ */

@media (max-width: 991px) {

    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding: 25px 15px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        margin-top: 25px;
    }

    .obj_issue_summary {
        gap: 15px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue {
        padding: 20px;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {

    body {
        font-size: 14px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding: 20px 12px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue {
        padding: 17px;
    }

    .obj_article_summary {
        padding: 17px !important;
    }

    .obj_issue_summary {
        display: block;
        padding: 17px !important;
    }

    .obj_issue_summary .cover {
        margin-bottom: 15px;
    }

    .obj_issue_summary .cover img {
        max-width: 110px;
    }

    .pkp_block {
        padding: 16px !important;
    }

    .pkp_page_login .pkp_form,
    .pkp_page_user_register .pkp_form {
        padding: 18px;
    }

    table {
        display: block;
        overflow-x: auto;
    }

    h1 {
        font-size: 26px;
    }

    h2 {
        font-size: 21px;
    }
}


/* ============================================================
   27. REDUCE MOTION
   ============================================================ */

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    *,
    *::before,
    *::after {
        scroll-behavior: auto !important;
        animation-duration: .01ms !important;
        transition-duration: .01ms !important;
    }
}


/* ============================================================
   28. FINAL POLISH
   ============================================================ */

hr {
    border: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
    margin: 25px 0;
}

blockquote {
    padding: 17px 20px;
    color: var(--jeels-primary-dark);
    background: var(--jeels-gradient-soft);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--jeels-primary);
    border-radius: 0 10px 10px 0;
}

small,
.text-muted {
    color: var(--jeels-muted);
}

.pkp_screen_reader {
    color: inherit;
}

/* END JEELS PREMIUM CSS */

/* ============================================================
   JEELS PREMIUM V2 — Whatsapp and back on top
   OJS 3.5.0.1 | Append at the END of existing CSS
   ============================================================ */

/* 07. WHATSAPP POPUP */

.jeels-wa-overlay {
    position: fixed !important;
    inset: 0 !important;
    z-index: 999999 !important;
    display: none;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    padding: 18px !important;
    background: rgba(7, 35, 36, .58) !important;
    backdrop-filter: blur(4px);
}

.jeels-wa-overlay.is-open {
    display: flex !important;
}

.jeels-wa-popup {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 390px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-radius: 19px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 20px 65px rgba(0,0,0,.25) !important;
    animation: jeelsWaAppear .25s ease;
}

@keyframes jeelsWaAppear {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(15px) scale(.97);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0) scale(1);
    }
}

.jeels-wa-header {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 18px 20px;
    color: #FFFFFF;
    background: linear-gradient(120deg,#087E55,#20B96B);
}

.jeels-wa-header strong {
    color: #FFFFFF;
    font-size: 16px;
}

.jeels-wa-close {
    width: 32px !important;
    height: 32px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.16) !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    font-size: 20px !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
}

.jeels-wa-body {
    padding: 22px !important;
}

.jeels-wa-body p {
    margin: 0 0 13px;
    color: #526768;
    font-size: 13px;
    line-height: 1.7;
}

.jeels-wa-body label {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    color: #234647;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.jeels-wa-body textarea {
    display: block;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-height: 115px !important;
    resize: vertical !important;
    padding: 12px !important;
    color: #243C3D !important;
    background: #F8FBFA !important;
    border: 1px solid #DCEAE7 !important;
    border-radius: 10px !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

.jeels-wa-body textarea:focus {
    border-color: #20B96B !important;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(32,185,107,.12) !important;
}

.jeels-wa-send {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-height: 46px !important;
    margin-top: 15px !important;
    padding: 10px !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    background: linear-gradient(120deg,#087E55,#20B96B) !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 9px !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
}

.jeels-wa-send:hover {
    background: #087E55 !important;
}

.jeels-wa-note {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 12px;
    color: #819292;
    font-size: 11px;
    text-align: center;
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .jeels-whatsapp-button {
        right: 16px !important;
        bottom: 78px !important;
    }

    .jeels-wa-popup {
        max-width: 100% !important;
    }
}

/* END JEELS V2 NAVIGATION FIX */

/* JEELS BACK TO TOP — V2 */

.jeels-back-to-top {
    position: fixed !important;
    right: 22px !important;
    bottom: 22px !important;
    z-index: 99997 !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    width: 45px !important;
    height: 45px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg,#034F51,#078B88) !important;
    border: 2px solid #FFFFFF !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    font-size: 24px !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
    opacity: 0 !important;
    visibility: hidden !important;
    transform: translateY(10px);
    transition: all .25s ease !important;
}

.jeels-back-to-top.is-visible {
    opacity: 1 !important;
    visibility: visible !important;
    transform: translateY(0);
}

.jeels-back-to-top:hover {
    background: #023D3F !important;
    transform: translateY(-3px);
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .jeels-back-to-top {
        right: 16px !important;
        bottom: 18px !important;
    }
}
/* END JEELS BACK TO TOP — V2 */

/* ============================================================
   JEELS PREMIUM V3
   NAVIGATION + MOBILE + ABOUT JOURNAL
   OJS 3.5.0.1 | DEFAULT THEME
   APPEND AT THE VERY END OF JOURNAL STYLE SHEET
   ============================================================ */
/* ============================================================
   05. MOBILE CONTENT AND SIDEBAR
   ============================================================ */

@media (max-width: 767px) {

    .pkp_structure_page {
        width: 100% !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
        overflow-x: hidden !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_content {
        width: 100% !important;
        padding: 20px 13px !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main,
    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        float: none !important;
        clear: both !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
        min-width: 0 !important;
        margin-left: 0 !important;
        margin-right: 0 !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main {
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        display: block !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        margin-top: 25px !important;
    }

    .pkp_block {
        width: 100% !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
        margin: 0 0 16px !important;
        padding: 17px !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    .pkp_block img {
        max-width: 100% !important;
        height: auto !important;
    }

    .pkp_block iframe {
        max-width: 100% !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_content img {
        max-width: 100% !important;
    }

    .obj_article_summary,
    .obj_issue_summary {
        width: 100% !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }
}


/* ============================================================
   06. ABOUT THE JOURNAL — PREMIUM EDITORIAL PANEL
   Targets the exact HTML:
   <section class="homepage_about">
   ============================================================ */

.homepage_about {
    position: relative !important;
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    padding: 34px 35px 30px !important;
    margin: 0 0 30px !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;

    background:
        -webkit-linear-gradient(
            135deg,
            #FFFFFF 0%,
            #F1F9F7 55%,
            #E5F3F0 100%
        ) !important;

    background:
        linear-gradient(
            135deg,
            #FFFFFF 0%,
            #F1F9F7 55%,
            #E5F3F0 100%
        ) !important;

    border: 1px solid #D5EAE5 !important;
    border-left: 5px solid #056D6F !important;
    border-radius: 18px !important;

    box-shadow:
        0 9px 30px rgba(3,79,81,.075),
        0 2px 6px rgba(3,79,81,.035) !important;

    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

/* Decorative upper-right gradient circle */

.homepage_about:before {
    content: "" !important;
    position: absolute !important;
    top: -95px !important;
    right: -75px !important;
    width: 230px !important;
    height: 230px !important;
    background:
        radial-gradient(
            circle,
            rgba(32,170,161,.16) 0%,
            rgba(32,170,161,.06) 48%,
            rgba(32,170,161,0) 72%
        ) !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    pointer-events: none !important;
}

/* Small bottom decoration */

.homepage_about:after {
    content: "" !important;
    position: absolute !important;
    right: 35px !important;
    bottom: 0 !important;
    width: 85px !important;
    height: 4px !important;
    background:
        linear-gradient(
            90deg,
            #056D6F,
            #20AAA1,
            #8BDCD0
        ) !important;
    border-radius: 8px 8px 0 0 !important;
    pointer-events: none !important;
}

/* About heading */

.homepage_about h2 {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 1 !important;
    padding: 0 0 15px !important;
    margin: 0 0 20px !important;
    color: #034F51 !important;
    font-size: 25px !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    line-height: 1.4 !important;
    letter-spacing: -.4px !important;
}

.homepage_about h2:after {
    content: "" !important;
    position: absolute !important;
    left: 0 !important;
    bottom: 0 !important;
    width: 52px !important;
    height: 4px !important;
    background:
        linear-gradient(
            90deg,
            #056D6F,
            #20AAA1
        ) !important;
    border-radius: 20px !important;
}

/* Paragraphs */

.homepage_about p {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 1 !important;
    margin: 0 0 16px !important;
    color: #385657 !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    line-height: 1.95 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
}

.homepage_about p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

/* Emphasis */

.homepage_about strong {
    color: #034F51 !important;
    font-weight: 750 !important;
}

/* Journal name */

.homepage_about p:first-of-type strong:first-child {
    color: #056D6F !important;
}

/* Scope paragraph */

.homepage_about p:nth-of-type(3) {
    padding: 16px 18px !important;
    background: rgba(5,109,111,.055) !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(5,109,111,.11) !important;
    border-radius: 11px !important;
}

/* Journal format */

.homepage_about p:last-child {
    padding: 15px 17px !important;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.78) !important;
    border-left: 3px solid #20AAA1 !important;
    border-radius: 0 9px 9px 0 !important;
}


/* ============================================================
   07. ABOUT MOBILE RESPONSIVE
   ============================================================ */

@media (max-width: 767px) {

    .homepage_about {
        padding: 23px 19px 23px !important;
        margin-bottom: 23px !important;
        border-radius: 14px !important;
    }

    .homepage_about h2 {
        font-size: 22px !important;
        margin-bottom: 17px !important;
    }

    .homepage_about p {
        font-size: 13.5px !important;
        line-height: 1.85 !important;
        text-align: left !important;
    }

    .homepage_about p:nth-of-type(3) {
        padding: 13px !important;
    }

    .homepage_about p:last-child {
        padding: 13px !important;
    }

    .homepage_about:before {
        width: 150px !important;
        height: 150px !important;
        top: -65px !important;
        right: -60px !important;
    }
}


/* ============================================================
   08. FOOTER BRANDING
   ============================================================ */

.pkp_brand_footer {
    display: none !important;
    visibility: hidden !important;
}


/* ============================================================
   09. WHATSAPP AND BACK TO TOP MOBILE POSITION
   ============================================================ */

@media (max-width: 767px) {

    .jeels-whatsapp-button {
        right: 15px !important;
        bottom: 75px !important;
        width: 49px !important;
        height: 49px !important;
    }

    .jeels-back-to-top {
        right: 17px !important;
        bottom: 17px !important;
        width: 43px !important;
        height: 43px !important;
    }
}
/* END JEELS PREMIUM V3 */

/* ==========================================================
   JEELS V4.1 — DESKTOP NAVBAR STRUCTURE REPAIR
   OJS 3.5.0.1 | Based on actual inspected HTML
   ========================================================== */

@media (min-width: 768px) {

    /* Parent of primary and user navigation */
    .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
        display: flex !important;
        flex-direction: row !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: space-between !important;
        flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
        position: relative !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        min-height: 54px !important;
        margin: 0 auto !important;
        padding: 0 12px !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
        overflow: visible !important;
        gap: 6px !important;
    }

    /* Left container: menu and search */
    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
        display: flex !important;
        position: relative !important;
        float: none !important;
        flex: 1 1 auto !important;
        flex-direction: row !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-start !important;
        width: auto !important;
        min-width: 0 !important;
        max-width: none !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        overflow: visible !important;
    }

    /* Main navigation */
    .pkp_navigation_primary {
        display: flex !important;
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
        flex-direction: row !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
        width: auto !important;
        min-width: 0 !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        float: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary > li {
        position: relative !important;
        display: block !important;
        float: none !important;
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
        height: 54px !important;
        min-height: 54px !important;
        padding: 0 13px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        line-height: 1 !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    /* Search */
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
        display: flex !important;
        position: relative !important;
        float: none !important;
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        width: auto !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 8px !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        height: 54px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
    }

    /* USER NAVIGATION: sibling of primary wrapper */
    #navigationUserWrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
        display: flex !important;
        position: relative !important;
        float: none !important;
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-end !important;
        width: auto !important;
        min-width: 0 !important;
        max-width: none !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 4px !important;
        overflow: visible !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    #navigationUser,
    .pkp_navigation_user {
        display: flex !important;
        position: relative !important;
        flex-direction: row !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
        width: auto !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        float: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user > li {
        display: block !important;
        position: relative !important;
        float: none !important;
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user > li > a {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
        height: 54px !important;
        min-height: 54px !important;
        padding: 0 10px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        line-height: 1 !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    /* Dropdown About */
    .pkp_navigation_primary > li > .dropdown-menu {
        top: 100% !important;
        left: 0 !important;
        right: auto !important;
        transform: none !important;
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        z-index: 999999 !important;
    }

    /* Dropdown user profile */
    .pkp_navigation_user > li > .dropdown-menu {
        top: 100% !important;
        left: auto !important;
        right: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        z-index: 999999 !important;
    }

    /* Keep all dropdowns above page content */
    .pkp_structure_head,
    .pkp_head_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
        overflow: visible !important;
    }
}

/* END JEELS V4.1 */

/* ==========================================================
   JEELS — WHATSAPP FLOATING BUTTON REPAIR
   ========================================================== */

#jeels-whatsapp-fab.jeels-whatsapp-button {
    position: fixed !important;
    right: 24px !important;
    bottom: 85px !important;
    z-index: 99998 !important;

    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;

    width: 55px !important;
    height: 55px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg,#087E55,#20B96B) !important;

    border: 2px solid #FFFFFF !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;

    box-shadow: 0 5px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.20) !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
    transition: all .25s ease !important;
}

#jeels-whatsapp-fab svg {
    display: block !important;
    width: 29px !important;
    height: 29px !important;
}

#jeels-whatsapp-fab:hover {
    background: #087E55 !important;
    transform: translateY(-4px) !important;
}

.jeels-wa-overlay {
    z-index: 999999 !important;
}

.jeels-wa-overlay.is-open {
    display: flex !important;
}

.jeels-wa-popup {
    position: relative !important;
    max-height: 90vh !important;
    overflow-y: auto !important;
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    #jeels-whatsapp-fab.jeels-whatsapp-button {
        right: 15px !important;
        bottom: 76px !important;
        width: 49px !important;
        height: 49px !important;
    }

    #jeels-whatsapp-fab svg {
        width: 26px !important;
        height: 26px !important;
    }
}

/* END WHATSAPP REPAIR */

/* ==========================================================
   JEELS V4.2 — DESKTOP NAVBAR ALIGNMENT
   Perbaikan posisi menu dan Login/Profile
   ========================================================== */

@media (min-width: 768px) {

    .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
        display: flex !important;
        flex-direction: row !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: space-between !important;
        flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
        gap: 12px !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
        display: flex !important;
        flex: 1 1 auto !important;
        min-width: 0 !important;
        width: auto !important;
        float: none !important;
        position: relative !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
        margin-left: 12px !important;
        margin-right: 0 !important;
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
    }

    #navigationUserWrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
        display: flex !important;
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
        width: auto !important;
        min-width: max-content !important;
        max-width: none !important;
        margin-left: auto !important;
        margin-right: 0 !important;
        float: none !important;
        position: relative !important;
    }

    #navigationUser {
        display: flex !important;
        flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
        width: auto !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        float: none !important;
    }

    #navigationUser > li {
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
        float: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_head,
    .pkp_head_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
        overflow: visible !important;
    }
}
/* ==========================================================
   JEELS V4.3 — FORCE DESKTOP NAVBAR WIDTH
   Fix: navigation row dan wrapper memiliki width 0
   ========================================================== */

@media (min-width: 768px) {

    .pkp_head_wrapper {
        width: 100% !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
        display: flex !important;
        position: relative !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        min-width: 100% !important;
        height: auto !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: space-between !important;
        flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
        display: flex !important;
        position: relative !important;
        flex: 1 1 auto !important;
        width: auto !important;
        min-width: 0 !important;
        max-width: none !important;
        float: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary {
        display: flex !important;
        flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
        width: auto !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
        margin-left: 12px !important;
    }

    #navigationUserWrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
        display: flex !important;
        position: relative !important;
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
        width: auto !important;
        min-width: max-content !important;
        max-width: none !important;
        margin-left: auto !important;
        float: none !important;
    }

    #navigationUser {
        display: flex !important;
        flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
        width: auto !important;
    }

    #navigationUser > li {
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================
   JEELS SIDEBAR — MODERN PREMIUM
   OJS 3.5.0.1 | Default Theme | CSS Only
   ========================================================== */

.jeels-sidebar {
    --jeels-navy: #123b67;
    --jeels-blue: #1d5d95;
    --jeels-light: #eef5fb;
    --jeels-border: #dce7f1;
    --jeels-text: #34465a;

    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    font-family: inherit;
    color: var(--jeels-text);
}

/* Section card */
.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-section {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 0 18px;
    padding: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    background: #ffffff;
    border: 1px solid var(--jeels-border);
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(18, 59, 103, 0.06);
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Section heading */
.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-heading {
    display: block;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 11px 13px;
    color: #ffffff;
    background: linear-gradient(110deg, var(--jeels-navy), var(--jeels-blue));
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 0;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.45;
    letter-spacing: 0.35px;
    text-align: left;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

/* Content area */
.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-content {
    padding: 15px 12px;
    text-align: center;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-content p {
    margin: 8px 0;
}

/* Sidebar navigation links */
.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-links {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0;
    padding: 6px 10px 9px;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-links a {
    display: block;
    position: relative;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 10px 10px 10px 25px;
    color: var(--jeels-navy);
    background: #ffffff;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #edf1f5;
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-size: 12.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.5;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease, padding 0.2s ease;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-links a:last-child {
    border-bottom: 0;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-links a::before {
    content: "›";
    position: absolute;
    left: 10px;
    top: 9px;
    color: var(--jeels-blue);
    font-size: 17px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-links a:hover {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    background: var(--jeels-blue);
    padding-left: 29px;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-links a:hover::before {
    color: #ffffff;
}

/* Images */
.jeels-sidebar img {
    display: block;
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    margin: 0 auto;
    border: 0;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-barcode {
    width: 206px;
    max-width: 100%;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-template {
    width: 76px;
    max-width: 45%;
    transition: transform 0.2s ease;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-template:hover {
    transform: scale(1.05);
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-logo {
    width: auto;
    max-width: 100%;
    object-fit: contain;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-publisher-logo {
    max-width: 220px;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-partner-logo {
    max-width: 180px;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-rji-logo {
    width: 85%;
    max-width: 230px;
}

/* Indexing logos */
.jeels-sidebar .jeels-indexing {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-indexing img {
    max-width: 100%;
    max-height: 95px;
    object-fit: contain;
}

/* Recommended tools */
.jeels-sidebar .jeels-tools {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 17px;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-tools img {
    width: auto;
    max-width: 150px;
    max-height: 75px;
    object-fit: contain;
}

/* Visitor counter */
.jeels-sidebar .jeels-visitor img {
    max-width: 100%;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-stats-link {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 10px;
    padding: 7px 13px;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    background: var(--jeels-blue);
    border-radius: 20px;
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.jeels-sidebar .jeels-stats-link:hover {
    background: var(--jeels-navy);
}

/* Responsive */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-section {
        margin-bottom: 14px;
        border-radius: 10px;
    }

    .jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-heading {
        padding: 10px 12px;
        font-size: 12px;
    }

    .jeels-sidebar .jeels-side-links a {
        padding-top: 9px;
        padding-bottom: 9px;
        font-size: 12px;
    }
}

/* End JEELS Sidebar Modern Premium */